�� : English Castellano Deutsch Francais Nederlands Russian Turkce

�� Frédéric Raynal

�� :
Frédéric Raynal �� INRIA. �� (�� Tolkien �� Balzac) � �� (�� Mozart �� Philip Glass � �� Led Zeppelin �� Massive Attack �� Bj�rk � Boris Vian, �� rap �� techno ;-)
��:

autofs
automount
/etc/auto.master
Automount's maps
��

automount � autofs

��:

�� automount � autofs �� . � �� .

��

� �� (hard disks, floppies, cdrom, ...) �/�� - �� (�� ). � �� /etc/fstab �� . �� (�� ). ��, � �� , �� root. �� (� ��;-) �� .

Mount � fstab man pages �� .

�� (� automount, � autofs) �� , �� mount, �� .

��

�� automount � autofs �� /��. �� , �� - �� , � �� .

autofs �v�� , � automount �� .

autofs

�� autofs �� . �� "��".

�� autofs �� 4 �� :

start :
stop : �� autofs � �� automounts ;
status : �� automounts ;
reload : �� auto.master map, �� automounts � �� . �� , �� maps �� . � �� , �� auto.master �� autofs.

�� - autofs - ��, �� automounts � �� auto.master.

automount

automout �� (�� autofs) � � �� map. map �� mount �� , �� .

�� "��" �� (�� - 5 ��).

��

�� . � �� (auto.master) �� , � �� .

/etc/auto.master

�� maps �� Sun.

�� autofs. �� . �� - �� .

�� :
��-�� map [��-��-��-��]

�� :

/home /etc/auto.home

/misc /etc/auto.misc --timeout 60

/mnt yp:mnt.map -intr,nosuid,nodev

�� - /home, /misc � /mnt. �� /misc - �� /etc/auto.misc �� .
� �� . �� mount man page. �� autofs � automount � yellow pages maps (NIS).

Automount's maps

�� auto.master (� ��-�� map ;-) :
�� [��-��-��-��] ��

�� . �� - �� �� .

�� /etc/auto.misc :

kernel	-ro,soft,intr	ftp.kernel.org:/pub/linux
cdrom	-fstype=iso9660,ro	:/dev/cdrom
floppy	-fstype=auto	:/dev/fd0
windoz	-fstype=vfat	:/dev/hda1

�� :
/mount-point/key/path/file

�� windows config.sys � �� "cat /misc/windoz/config.sys", � �� /dev/hda1 � �� FAT.

�� - �� NFS (�� automount � autofs ;-)

��

��, �� - �� , �� maps, �� (path completion) � �� . �� , �� TAB �� . �� map - �� . �� - �� config.sys � �� :
%1 > cat /misc/ <TAB >
� �� "beep", �� (�� "beep"-��, �� , �� <CTRL+D>).

�� . �� . � �� /misc ��, �� . � �� - �� , �� (�� ).

�� mount �� map, �� /etc/auto.master :

/dev/hda6 on / type ext2 (rw)
none on /proc type proc (rw)
/dev/hda9 on /home type ext2 (rw)
none on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,gid=5,mode=620)
automount(pid362) on /home type autofs (rw,fd=5,pgrp=362,minproto=2,maxproto=3)
automount(pid364) on /misc type autofs (rw,fd=5,pgrp=364,minproto=2,maxproto=3)
automount(pid366) on /mnt type autofs (rw,fd=5,pgrp=366,minproto=2,maxproto=3)

�� daemon (�� ) �� . �� - "type" �� "autofs". �� /misc/windoz/config.sys �� :

/dev/hda6 on / type ext2 (rw)
none on /proc type proc (rw)
/dev/hda9 on /home type ext2 (rw)
none on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,gid=5,mode=620)
automount(pid362) on /home type autofs (rw,fd=5,pgrp=362,minproto=2,maxproto=3)
automount(pid364) on /misc type autofs (rw,fd=5,pgrp=364,minproto=2,maxproto=3)
automount(pid366) on /mnt type autofs (rw,fd=5,pgrp=366,minproto=2,maxproto=3)
/dev/hda1 on /misc/windoz type vfat (rw)

�� :) �� 60 �� - �� mount � �� .

��

�� Linux �, � ��, Windows �� automount � autofs. �� map �� FAT � FAT32 � �� . �� automount � autofs �� , �� yellow pages (�� ) � NFS, �� .

��

� �� . �� .

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Translation information:

fr	->	--	Frédéric Raynal
fr	->	en	Philippe Trbich and Emmanuel Bonnel
en	->	ru	Kirill Poukhliakov

2001-02-12, generated by lfparser version 2.8

/home	/etc/auto.home
/misc	/etc/auto.misc	--timeout 60
/mnt	yp:mnt.map	-intr,nosuid,nodev

automount � autofs

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autofs

automount

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/etc/auto.master

Automount's maps

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