![[LinuxFocus-icon]](../../common/images/logolftop_319x45.gif){kind=small} |
|
|
 |
|
| This document is available in: English Castellano ChineseGB Deutsch Francais Russian Turkce Polish Serbian |
![[Photo of the Author]](../../common/images/AleksandarMilovac.jpg)
by Aleksandar Milovac <amilovac(at)ptt.yu> 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷: Aleksandar 锟秸刚达拷 Faculty of Technical Sciences in Novi Sad 锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较碉拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� 1999 锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷 Linux锟斤拷锟节斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷一直使锟斤拷Debian GNU/Linux锟斤拷 目录: |
锟斤拷 Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷氐锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�![[Illustration]](../../common/images/article322/plocica.gif)
摘要:
锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟角革拷锟斤拷锟接癸拷锟斤拷专业锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷时锟斤拷 (也锟斤拷锟角很撅拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟揭撅拷锟斤拷锟叫伙拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷一些锟斤拷业锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 Protel, OrCAD, 锟斤拷锟叫革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷业锟侥憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺等★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭匡拷始锟斤拷 Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞憋拷锟� (锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 1999 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟缴诧拷锟斤拷锟皆讹拷锟斤拷 Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷兀锟斤拷锟斤拷诰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟揭匡拷锟皆斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷没锟斤拷锟解。锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟揭斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭恍╋拷锟� Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷玫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� |
1991 锟疥，Linux 锟斤拷为一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿帮拷锟矫碉拷锟斤拷目锟斤拷始锟剿ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰纷拷恕锟斤拷锟斤拷诘锟� Linux 锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟街达拷锟侥讹拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较低筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诮锟阶筹拷苑锟斤拷姹ワ拷芎锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷庸锟斤拷锟绞︼拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟揭碉拷喟拷锟斤拷撸锟斤拷锟叫╋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷卮锟侥★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟斤拷锟斤拷偷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟绞裁达拷锟较碉拷兀锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟侥癸拷锟斤拷师锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷猿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿� GPL 使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷曰锟饺★拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷敕拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷约锟斤拷拇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷欠锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖撅拷写锟矫的诧拷锟街达拷锟斤拷锟皆斤拷省锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷时锟戒。锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷涂锟斤拷约锟斤拷芯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥达拷锟斤拷锟皆的癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷硬锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟解，Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁开锟斤拷源锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷玫锟斤拷牡锟斤拷锟街拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥硷拷锟斤拷支锟街凤拷锟斤拷只要锟斤拷锟脚革拷原始锟斤拷锟竭伙拷锟角硷拷锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷涂锟斤拷锟斤拷耍锟斤拷锟斤拷嵌锟斤拷浅锟斤拷锟斤拷诎锟斤拷锟斤拷恪ｏ拷锟斤拷锟叫╋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟� Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥好达拷锟侥猴拷锟劫碉拷一锟斤拷锟街★拷
锟揭碉拷一些没锟叫憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角的ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为什么要锟斤拷锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷悉锟侥讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷转锟狡碉拷一些锟杰好碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全未知锟侥讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角匡拷锟斤拷锟角对的ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷悴伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷碌幕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角拷频锟皆拷颉：冒桑锟斤拷蔷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷拢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷墙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞裁达拷锟�
每锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟借备锟斤拷锟剿讹拷锟斤拷踊锟斤拷锟皆拷锟酵硷拷锟绞硷拷锟饺伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接∷拷锟铰凤拷锟� (PCB)锟斤拷锟斤拷 PCB 锟较ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接革拷锟斤拷元锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟借备锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷强锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷约锟斤拷姆锟斤拷锟斤拷校锟街伙拷锟揭恍┢★拷坪捅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫╋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷嵌锟街拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷罟わ拷锟斤拷锟揭恍╋拷锟斤拷锟絇rotel, Pcad, OrCAD...锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷庭锟矫伙拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷太锟斤拷锟剿★拷
锟斤拷锟剿碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷遣锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟角拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 EAGLE锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 Easily Applicable Graphical Layout Editor 锟斤拷锟斤拷写锟斤拷EAGLE 锟斤拷 Cadsoft (www.cadsoftusa.com) 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟角ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� GPL 锟铰凤拷锟斤拷锟侥★拷锟斤拷谢 Cadsoft 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷训锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭恍╋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇CB 锟斤拷拇锟叫★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� 80mm x 100mm锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷濉ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫╋拷锟斤拷疲锟斤拷慊癸拷强锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� PCB 锟斤拷摹锟斤拷锟� EAGLE 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰猴拷锟揭憋拷锟斤拷要说锟斤拷确实锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷芏锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷么锟斤拷锟节存。锟斤拷锟斤拷要一些时锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷应锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟解并锟斤拷锟窖★拷EAGLE 锟侥斤拷锟斤拷也十锟街硷拷啵拷乇锟斤拷羌锟街憋拷鄣目锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷 Eagle 锟斤拷锟解，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟节达拷学锟酵癸拷业锟斤拷某锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� Matlab (mathworks.com)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷值锟斤拷锟姐、DSP锟斤拷系统锟斤拷模锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷准锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷也锟斤拷 Linux 锟芥本锟斤拷锟斤拷太锟斤拷锟剿★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟矫达拷锟角拷幕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷 Scilab (scilabsoft.inria.fr)锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿何伙拷锟窖ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡达拷锟诫。锟斤拷实锟较ｏ拷Scilab 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿猴拷 Matlab 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介：锟斤拷值锟斤拷锟姐、DSP 锟饺等★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞揭诧拷锟� Matlab 锟斤拷十锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡★拷Scilab 锟斤拷为 X 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷要锟斤拷装 Scilab 锟斤拷要锟饺帮拷装 Tcl 锟解。Scilab 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 Matlab 锟斤拷 Simulink锟斤拷锟斤拷为 Scicos (www.scicos.org)锟斤拷
锟角癸拷锟节碉拷片锟斤拷锟侥憋拷毯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷兀锟斤拷锟叫╋拷锟斤拷锟� Linux 锟铰斤拷锟斤拷么锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟剿ｏ拷Linux 一锟斤拷锟皆讹拷锟节讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷支锟街讹拷锟斤拷锟狡★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷锟斤拷影锟斤拷牡锟狡拷锟斤拷锟教诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 Linux 锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟角憋拷锟� (锟斤拷录)锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟借昂锟斤拷谋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟皆讹拷锟街诧拷同锟侥碉拷片锟斤拷锟斤拷 EEPROM 锟饺憋拷痰幕锟斤拷锟斤拷医锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟� PonyProg (www.lancos.com/prog.html) 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷秃锟斤拷实锟接诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为 PIC锟斤拷AVR 锟斤拷片锟斤拷锟酵讹拷锟街诧拷同锟斤拷 EEPROM 锟饺憋拷獭锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� X 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟津单讹拷锟斤拷效锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 AVR 锟侥帮拷锟斤拷锟竭ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟� SP12 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷斜锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为一锟斤拷硬锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷峁╋拷锟酵际撅拷锟斤拷浅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷谩锟斤拷诖锟窖э拷锟绞憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷锟绞癸拷霉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷浅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺伙拷锟絊P12 锟斤拷锟斤拷唯一锟斤拷 AVR 锟斤拷锟节憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷泻芏锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷牟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� AVR 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 C 锟斤拷锟斤拷为 AVR 写锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖★拷锟� C锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷钥锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟� AVR-GCC 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Guido Socher 锟杰讹拷锟斤拷前撰锟斤拷 (LF article 231) 锟斤拷锟杰癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷隆锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷私锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆讹拷 Guido 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰ｏ拷写锟侥非筹拷锟矫★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷偏锟斤拷 PIC 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷也锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟� Debian GNU/Linux锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 aptitude (锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟斤拷aptitude 锟斤拷 Debian 锟侥帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 APT 锟斤拷一锟斤拷前锟剿★拷) 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫癸拷 PIC 锟侥讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷时锟斤拷锟揭凤拷锟斤拷锟剿好硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟津。碉拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷 Picasm锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷 PIC 锟斤拷片锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� simulpic锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷 PIC 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷没锟矫癸拷 PIC 锟斤拷片锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷没锟叫诧拷锟皆癸拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟津，碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷浴锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� PIC 锟侥憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷医锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟� Brian Lane 锟斤拷 Picprg (www.brianlane.com)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟矫★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖撅拷说锟斤拷锟斤拷么锟斤拷锟� Linux 锟铰碉拷锟节碉拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷毯锟斤拷锟斤拷频锟斤拷锟斤拷椋拷锟接︼拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺わ拷锟斤拷隆锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟诫到嵌锟斤拷式系统锟斤拷实时锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷趣锟斤拷 Linux 锟斤拷锟斤拷实时锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫癸拷业锟斤拷锟狡伙拷锟斤拷苹锟叫碉拷锟斤拷悴伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷械锟� Linux 锟斤拷实时锟斤拷展锟斤拷RTLinux (www.fsmlabs.com) 锟斤拷 RTAI (www.rtai.org)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭讹拷锟斤拷 GPL 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫碉拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟秸筹拷锟斤拷 (锟酵高硷拷锟斤拷) 锟斤拷锟接癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷氐锟斤拷锟斤拷/锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥硷拷探锟斤拷堋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟接癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷氐亩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接︼拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟� Linux锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷锟斤拷锟叫很多不锟斤拷锟侥筹拷锟斤拷晒锟窖★拷锟�
锟节癸拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟窖撅拷锟揭碉拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟芥换锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节达拷学锟酵硷拷锟斤拷募锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫的筹拷锟斤拷锟� Linux 锟铰碉拷锟斤拷锟�/锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡凤拷锟斤拷揖锟斤拷锟斤拷婊伙拷锟� Windows 锟斤拷使锟矫碉拷每一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷寻锟揭革拷锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节ｏ拷锟斤拷 Linux 锟铰癸拷锟斤拷锟窖撅拷锟津单讹拷锟剿★拷
|
|
锟斤拷页锟斤拷LinuxFocus锟洁辑锟斤拷维锟斤拷
© Aleksandar Milovac, FDL LinuxFocus.org |
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷息:
|
2004-03-14, generated by lfparser version 2.46