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��ӭ�� LinuxFocus ��־ 2004 ��/��º�

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XFree86��Ҳ�� X11 �� Linux �ϵ�ʵ�֣��Ѿ��ǵ�һ�γ�Ϊ��۵Ľ��ˡ��ʱ��˵ X11 ��֧��ʹ��ٶȺ��ⲻ��ģ�X11 ��û��Ϊ��ʵ��ԭ��ʹ��Щ��е��ʱ��գ�Ҫ�� X11 �ϵõ��ֿ��ֺõ� 3D ͼ��Ч��Ҫע��ѡ��һ��ʵ��Կ��Ϊ��ÿ��Ʒ��ͬ��õĿ��ġ��ܶ��˶�ϣ��졢��õ��Ȼ��ֱ��ڣ��Ⲣδ��Ϊ XFree86 ��Ѿ��ܺ��˶��

��һ��ĩ��XFree86 ��µ��֤��Ӵ˿��ܻ��ĸı��˵��

��֤�ĸĶ�Ҫ�� XFree86 ��Ĺ��ǵõ��Ϊ��ǵĹ��Ӧ�õ��

��ʮ�ֲ��ң��֤�� GPL �ǲ��ݵġ��Ķ��ܻ�� XFree86 һʱ�Ĺ��ע��ʹ��Ŀ��;�ġ�һЩ��ķ��棬�� Mandrake, Gentoo, Debian �ȵȶ��Ѿ�ͨ��ʹ�� 4.4.0 �汾�� XFree86 ��Ӧ��ı��ˡ��µĹ����۵��ġ��κΰ�� XFree86 ��ȷ��ᵽ�Ѿ�� XFree86 �ˡ�ΪʲôҪ�ں��ر��д�� XFree86��Ͼ��е� Linux ��Ǻͺܶ��ΰ�� KDE, Xfce, Gimp, Qt, Gtk �ȵ�һ�𷢲��ģ��б��û��ͷ�ġ��ң��Ҫ�ڹ��ʹ��ǵ��֣�XFree86 ��Ҫ��Ȩ��ں��ᵽ XFree86 ��ܾ��Ѿ��һ�ֹ��ˡ��֮��ÿ��Ҫ�� XFree86 ��ʱ�򶼱��Ҫ��һ�� (written permission)��

��֪��ʲô��ã��š�һ�� http://freedesktop.org/ �ĸ��õ� X11 ��ʵ�ֽ��ܿ��ʹ��ˣ��û�д۸��֤��Ҫһ��֤��Դ� http://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html �� http://creativecommons.org/ �õ��

-- Guido Socher

LinuxFocus.org ��

System Administration

Rsync: ��ʷ��õı��ϵͳ , by Brian Hone

��ϵͳ��ޡ��ױ��ԵĹ��֮һ��ͬʱҲ��Ҫ�Ĺ��֮һ��Ľ��һ�ֻ�� rsync �ļ򵥽��

Linux for S/390 (IBM z-Series) , by Cüneyt Göksu

S/390��IBM��ڴ��ҵ��һ��׳��ƽ̨��Linux��Ҳ��ƽ̨��

Articles at Linux Gazette

The Mailbag
More 2 Cent Tips!
The Answer Gang
News Bytes
By Michael Conry
Fvwm and Session Management
By Thomas Adam
Help Dex
By Shane Collinge
Retrospectives
By Jim Dennis
Ecol
By Javier Malonda
The Foolish Things We Do With Our Computers
By Ben Okopnik
Python Generator Tricks
By Pramode C.E
Programmer's Toolkit: Profiling programs using gprof
By Vinayak Hegde
The Back Page
By Thomas Adam

uucpssh.org: Linux ��ߵ� UUCP e-mail , by Guido Socher

�� Windows ����ʹ�� POP3 �� IMAP ��ʼ��ֱ��ʹ�� SMTP ��ʼ��ûᵼ�¸��ָ��鷳��ͬʱʹ �ò�ͬ ISP ��ʱ��

Graphics

Tuxpaint: A paint program for kids , by Katja Socher

Tuxpaint ��һ��൱��Ȥ�Ķ�ͯ�滭��򣨵�Ȼ��Ҳһ��ã��

Software Development

An introduction to the TclMySQL library , by Diego Alberto Arias Prad

MySQLTcl��һ��ڽ�� SQL ��ѯ�� Tcl �⡣

Gambas: Basic for Linux , by Jonás Alvarez

Gambas �� Linux ��ʹ�õ�ͼ�λ� Basic ��̻��֮һ��

�� GTK ��д GUI �� - 3 , by Özcan Güngör

ͨ��ϵ��£��ǽ�Ҫѧϰ�� GTK ��дͼ��û�� (GUI)��

Applications

Statistics Anyone? , by Jürgen Pohl

��ͳ�ư��漰��ݶ��ܶ࣬�Ӷ��û�ѧϰ��ǳ��ѣ� ͬʱ��кܴ�һ��ڼ۸��Ҳ�ǳ��󡣵��ǣ��Щ��Ҫ�� ˣ��ս��ص�ͳ��֣��Ƶ��ʹ�÷�� ϸ��ҵ��û��SalStat��һ��Ʒ��

The LinuxFocus Tip

��һ��Զ��¶ȵļ򵥽��µ��嶼��һЩ��Զ�ȡ�Ĵ��ʹ��΢��һЩ�ļ��л��ǵ��¶ȶ��Ӳ��
֧�� "S.M.A.R.T." ��Ӳ��ӵ��һ��õĴ��ͨ�� "smartctl -a /dev/hda" ��ȡ�� (��һ��Ӳ�̵Ĵ��) ��ݡ��ô��ı��ںˡ��֪��Ӳ�̵��¶ȣ��ô��Ϳ��ͨ��Ӳ��¶ȵ��߷��ֿյ�ϵͳ��ϻ��ǵ�Դ��ȹ��ˣ�

193 Load_Cycle_Count       0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always -    379
194 Temperature_Celsius    0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always -    45
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always -    0

�� smartctl �� smartmontools ��http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ ��һ��֡�

��һ��ֻ��ȡ�¶ȵ�С�� (�� smartctl ��ȡ�� S.M.A.R.T. ��)��
http://coredump.free.fr/linux/hddtemp.php:

#hddtemp /dev/hda
/dev/hda: ST94011A: 45 C

��ӭ���� LinuxFocus ��־ 2004 ������/���º�